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Roman Curia
(redirected from Papal court)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.

Roman Curia

Group of Vatican bureaus that assist the pope in exercising his jurisdiction over the Roman Catholic Church. The work of the Curia is traditionally associated with the College of Cardinals. A cardinal named as secretary of state coordinates the activities of the Curia, and various sacred congregations handle administrative matters—for example, the Sacred Congregation for the Causes of Saints is concerned with beatification and canonization and with the preservation of relics. The judicial branch of the Curia consists of three tribunals, of which the highest is the Apostolic Signatura.



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The name, by the way, means the "Pope's new castle" thanks to the relocation of the papal court to Avignon in the 14th century and Clement V's notion to plant a few vines in the garden.
He became a devoted official to the Catholic Emperor Charles V and spent years as an emissary to the Papal court.
Already in the early fourteenth century, when the poet Petrarch had professional duties at the Papal court in Avignon, he said, "Here I have my Rome, my Athens, my homeland.
 
 
 
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