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particle image velocimetry

   Also found in: Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
particle image velocimetry [‚pärd·i·kəl ‚im·ij ‚vel·ə′säm·ə·trē]
(engineering)
A method of measuring local fluid velocities at thousands of locations in a fluid flow by optically observing large numbers of particles that are suspended in the fluid and move with it, using a photograph of the flow illuminated by two or more successive pulses of light or continuously for a known time interval. Also known as particle tracking velocimetry.


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He used particle image velocimetry, a technique commonly used to determine flow velocities in fluids, to study how air flows over the wings of Manduca sexta, or tobacco hawkmoths.
Other topics include fullerene-Nafion composite membranes, mathematical analysis of membrane water content, comparison of Maxwell-Stefan and CFD approximation equations, and measurement of fuel cell flowfields using particle image velocimetry.
Particle image velocimetry (PIV), particle tracking velocimetry (PTV), and other global-wise techniques, which have been intensively studied in recent years, can measure fluid velocities over the flow field or, in other words, a global domain.
 
 
 
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