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Patrilineal Clan

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Patrilineal Clan 

an exogamous group of blood relatives of patrilineal descent who are conscious of their common ties. This consciousness is reflected in the use of family names and the belief in the members’ descent from a common ancestor. The patrilineal clan is most characteristic of the patriarchal era—that is, the period of dissolution of primitive clan society—but it is fixed in its early forms among some of the more backward societies known to ethnology, including some of the Australian aborigines and American Indians. Late vestigial forms of the patrilineal clan system are sometimes long preserved in class societies; among some peoples, including some Bantu and Arabs, the patrilineal clan is becoming endogamous. [19–51—3]



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Such a move to prioritise genealogically determined matrilineal kin groups as owners parallels the trend at Telefolmin to transform the flexible tenum miit in which one can claim affiliation through male and female ancestry, into exclusively patrilineal clans as a way of 'insisting that only those descended in the male line should receive benefits.
But bridewealth marriage, patrilineal clan rights to land, and other local family-centered issues are not parts of this analysis.
The purest expression of this fit was Claude Levi-Strauss's (1949) model of Aboriginal society, in which the males of each patrilineal clan lived on their own clan's estate and were linked to surrounding clans by the exchange of sisters.
 
 
 
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