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Pentylenetetrazol

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
pentylenetetrazol [¦pent·əl‚ēn′te·trə‚zȯl]
(pharmacology)
C6H10N4A central nervous system stimulant used as an analeptic.

Pentylenetetrazol 

or leptazol, a medicinal preparation that exerts a stimulating effect on the central nervous system and stimulates respiration and blood circulation; in large doses it induces convulsions. It is taken internally (in tablets) or injected intramuscularly, subcutaneously, or intravenously (in solution) to stimulate cardiovascular activity and respiration and as a means of terminating or attenuating narcosis; it is sometimes used in convulsive therapy for schizophrenia.



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Industrias Quimicas), valproic acid (Abbot Laboratorios do Brasil), baclofen (Biogalenica Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltda--CibaGeigy), diazepam (Roche Produtos Quimicos e Farmaceuticos), phenobarbital (Rhodia Produtos Quimicos e Farmaceuticos), pentylenetetrazol (Sigma Chemical Co.
In the pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) test performed in rats, EHT 0202 increased the doses of PTZ required to induce clonic and tonic convulsions, as well as death.
 
 
 
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