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Peristyle
(redirected from Peristylium)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
peristyle [′per·ə‚stīl]
(architecture)
A surrounding series of columns; the space enclosed by such columns.

peristyle
1. A colonnade surrounding either the exterior of a building or an open space, e.g., a courtyard.
2. The space so enclosed.

Peristyle 

a rectangular court, garden, hall, or similar space enclosed on all four sides by a roofed colonnade. Beginning in the fourth century B.C., the peristyle was an element of ancient Greek dwellings and public buildings (for example, the little courtyards of dwellings in the city of Olynthus). The peristyle was especially popular in Hellenistic Greece (some buildings had two peristyles) and in ancient Rome.



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Jens-Arne Dickmann interweaves literary references to the atrium, peristylium, ambulatio and exedra with the development of colonnaded gardens in Pompeii to show that the latter formed an independent part of the so-called atrium house.
 
 
 
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