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polyphenol oxidase

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
polyphenol oxidase [¦päl·i′fē‚nȯl ′äk·sə‚dās]
(biochemistry)
A copper-containing enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of phenol derivatives to quinones.


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The enzyme polyphenol oxidase (PPO) appears to be the main cause of browning in bananas.
Though it is less effective in the presence of fat, which acts as a protective layer, it can retain the freshness of jams and fruit and vegetable juices; extend the shelf life of white and red grape musts; inactivate enzymes, such as polyphenol oxidase (PPO) in guava puree; and inactivate bacterial spores when used with heat.
Banana pulp contains an enzyme -- polyphenol oxidase -- that catalyzes a series of reactions with dopamine during which oxygen is consumed.
 
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