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proportional representation |
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proportional representation: see representation representation, in government, the term used to designate the means by which a whole population may participate in governing through the device of having a much smaller number of people act on their behalf. ..... Click the link for more information. . proportional representationElectoral system in which the share of seats held by a political party in the legislature closely matches the share of popular votes it received. It was devised in Europe in the mid-19th century to guarantee minority groups more representation than was possible under the majority or plurality systems. Its supporters claim that it creates a more accurate reflection of public opinion; its opponents argue that by allowing more parties in a legislature, it may result in weaker, less stable governments. Two methods for apportioning seats are the single-transferable-vote method, under which voters rank candidates by preference, and the list system, under which voters select a party's list of candidates rather than individuals. Some countries (e.g., Germany and Russia) use a combination of plurality and proportional methods for allocating seats in the lower house of the national legislature. See also legislative apportionment. proportional representation Politics representation of parties in an elective body in proportion to the votes they win How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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style winner-take-all electoral system and a more European-style proportional voting system. To promote national unity, to build bridges, broker differences and prevent minorities from having more power than warranted, requires, in Canada and some of our provinces, a more proportional voting system. If you went to proportional voting in California, that would immediately give the Republican candidate another Ohio or Pennsylvania and take away the equivalent of Ohio or Pennsylvania from the Democrats," Garrett said. |
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