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proteoglycan
(redirected from Proteoglycans)

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.10 sec.
proteoglycan [‚prōd·ē·ō′glī·kən]
(biochemistry)
A high-molecular-weight polyanionic substance covalently linked by numerous heteropolysaccharide side chains to a polypeptide chain backbone.


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
2), the proteoglycans of the nucleus absorb so much water that the prolapsed material may now expand to 3 times its original enclosed size.
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of a great variety of molecules and includes collagen family, elastic fibers, glycosoaminoglycans and proteoglycans, and adhesive glycoproteins.
The partial inhibition of SARS-CoV HSR1 by heparin suggests that the envelope proteins coating the SARS-CoV virions might be endowed with positively charged amino acids that could interact with negatively charged sulfate groups present on heparan sulfate proteoglycans expressed on the surface of target cells.
 
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