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Recoilless Gun |
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recoilless gun [ri′kȯi·ləs ′gən]
(ordnance) A smooth-bore, open-breech, launcher-type artillery weapon constructed of lightweight metals and employing a muzzle-inserted propellant; it is designed with a firing mechanism activated electrically or mechanically by remote control. Recoilless Gun a rifled or smooth-bore gun which does not recoil. The gun does not recoil upon firing because a portion of the powder gases is drawn back through the nozzle, which thereby gives rise to a reactive force that equalizes the recoil force. The first recoilless guns that were developed in the USSR appeared in the 1920’s and were adopted as armament in the Red Army in the 1930’s (the L. V. Kurchevskii cannon). During World War II and in the postwar period recoilless guns began to be widespread in the armies of other states. Modern recoilless guns (calibers of from 57 to 120 mm) are designed to destroy armored targets, personnel, and means of fire. They fire shaped-charge projectiles and high-explosive fragmentation projectiles or mortar shells. The point-blank range against tanks is 400–800 m, its armor-piercing capability is up to 400 mm, and the mass of the gun ranges from 50 to 310 kg. Recoilless guns may be either single-barreled or multibarreled, self-propelled, towable, or truck-mounted. [3_244–3] Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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No references found | A total of about 9,000 mortar bombs of different types were seized, along with about 3,000 Katyusha artillery rockets, 3,000 recoilless gun shells, 20,000 grenades and over half a million rounds of small arms ammunition," the statement said. Although described as armoured infantry fighting vehicles, extended wheelbase variants of the Ram can carry up to nine fully equipped troops and may be observed liberally festooned with machine guns or even a 106 mm recoilless gun. Every direct-fire weapon, from the rifle to the tank gun, by way of anti-tank missile launchers, recoilless guns and cannon mounted on IFVs, has its own laser device and a suitable receptor to make it, or its carrier, vulnerable. |
Recoilless Gun |
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