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Masaniello |
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Masaniello (mäzänyĕl`lō), 1620?–1647, Neapolitan revolutionist, whose original name was Tommaso Aniello. A fisherman, he led a revolt of the lower classes, burdened by high taxes, against the Spanish rulers of Naples. Tumults broke out in 1647 and soon became so serious that the Spanish viceroy came to terms with Masaniello, promised the reforms demanded, and recognized him as captain general. Demented by his sudden success, Masaniello was killed shortly afterward either by agents of the Spanish viceroy or by his own disillusioned supporters. The revolution was soon repressed. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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De Miranda demonstrates how the practice of the Academy always sought to create and maintain a unified, tranquil social tapestry blending the interests of the viceroy's court, the ecclesiastical and aristocratic communities, and the citizenry, a tapestry torn by the revolt of Masaniello, and much sought after especially after the departure of Viceroy Lemos in 1615. |
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