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thermae
(redirected from Roman baths)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
thermae: see baths baths, in architecture. Ritual bathing is traceable to ancient Egypt, to prehistoric cities of the Indus River valley, and to the early Aegean civilizations. Remains of bathing apartments dating from the Minoan period exist in the palaces at Knossos and Tiryns.
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thermae

Public bathing complex of ancient Rome, designed for relaxation and social activity as well as bathing. The Romans developed public baths to a high degree of sophistication and standardization. They consisted of a large open garden surrounded by subsidiary club rooms and a main block that contained three large bath chambers—hot room, steam room, and warm room—and smaller bathrooms, cold room, and courts for exercise. Imperial thermae, such as the Baths of Caracalla (AD 216), were immense and opulently furnished. Service was supplied by slaves moving through underground passageways. Heating was accomplished by circulating heated air from a fire under the floor. Lighting of the enormous rooms was provided by an ingenious system of clerestory windows.



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To explore further, you'll want to rent a car: a 12-mile drive through some of Britain's most bucolic countryside leads to the famed Roman city of Bath, noted for its hot springs and the Roman Baths Museum.
Pink granite columns, arcades of shops modeled after Roman baths, a 150-foot vaulted ceiling and a row of colossal Tuscan columns amidst a concourse of glass and wrought iron -- for many, this was their first impression of Manhattan.
Unlike the existing baths, the new one is a multi-level building, with both a ground-level pool and a rooftop one overlooking the city NGP is working with the acclaimed artist Vong Phaophanit on ways of expressing the beauty of light, water and steam in the new building and its surroundings, possibly forming a visual link with the Roman baths a short distance away.
 
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