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sabre-toothed tiger
(redirected from Sabre-toothed cat)

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sabre-toothed tiger

 or sabre-toothed cat

Any of the extinct cat species forming the subfamily Machairodontinae. They had two long, bladelike canine teeth in the upper jaw. They lived from 36.6 million years ago to about 10,000 years ago, arising in North America and Europe and spreading to Asia, Africa, and South America. The best-known, the short-limbed Smilodon of the Americas, was bigger than the modern lion. Its “sabres,” which grew to 8 in. (20 cm) long, were used to stab and slash prey, including the mastodon, whose pattern of extinction paralleled their own.



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The haul near the La Brea tar pits in Los Angeles includes a nearly intact mammoth skeleton as well as the bones of sabre-toothed cats, bison, sloths and horses.
They are buried at a level that corresponds to the beginning 12,900 years ago of the Younger Dryas, a 1,300-year-long cold spell during which North American mammoths, sabre-toothed cats, camels and giant sloths became extinct.
THE sabre-toothed cat is popularly thought of as one of the most fearsome predators that ever lived.
 
 
 
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