Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,896,213,244 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Edward Frankland
(redirected from Sir Edward Frankland)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Frankland, Edward 

Born Jan. 18, 1825, in Churchtown, Lancaster, England: died Aug. 9, 1899, in Golaa, Norway. English organic chemist. Fellow of the Royal Society of London (1853) and foreign associate of the Académie des Sciences in Paris (1895).

Frankland studied at the universities of Marburg and Giessen. In 1851 he became a professor at Owens College in Manchester and in 1863, at London’s Royal Institution; from 1865 to 1885 he held a chair at the Royal College of Chemistry in London.

In 1847, Frankland and A. W. H. Kolbe proposed a method of obtaining carbonic acids from compounds of fewer carbon atoms by using nitriles. In 1849 he discovered zinc alkyls and a method of obtaining saturated hydrocarbons by treating alkyl iodides with zinc. Frankland laid the groundwork for the valence theory and discovered trivalent and pentavalent nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, and antimony. In 1864 he developed a method of obtaining saturated and unsaturated hydroxy acids from ethyl oxalate and zinc alkyls.

Frankland was a foreign corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1876).

REFERENCE

Wislicenus, J. “Sir Edward Frankland.” In Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft, 1900, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 3847–70. (Contains bibliography of Frankland’s works.)


Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
 
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.