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slow sand filter
(redirected from Slow sand filtration)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
slow sand filter [′slō ′sand ‚fil·tər]
(civil engineering)
A bed of fine sand 20-48 inches (151-122 centimeters) deep through which water, being made suitable for human consumption and other purposes, is passed at a fairly low rate, 2,500,000 to 10,000,000 gallons per acre (23,000 to 94,000 cubic meters per hectare); an underdrain system of graded gravel and perforated pipes carries the water from the filters to the point of discharge.


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Rapid filtration and slow sand filtration are also not efficient in removing cyanobacterial cells and, in the event of cell lysis on the filter, may even lead to release of toxins into the water.
The filter design is based on a new form of slow sand filtration called intermittently operated slow sand filtration (IOSSF).
 
 
 
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