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Sorbent
(redirected from Sorbents)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sorbent [′sȯr·bənt]
(materials)
A material, compound, or system that can provide a sorption function, such as adsorption, absorption, or desorption.

Sorbent 

any one of the solids or liquids that selectively sorbs gases, vapors, or dissolved substances from a surrounding medium. Depending on the nature of the sorption, distinctions are made between absorbents, which form solid or liquid solutions with the sorbates; adsorbents, which collect the sorbates on surfaces that are usually irregular in order to increase surface area; and chemical absorbents, which form chemical bonds with the sorbates. Ion-exchange sorbents, or ion exchangers, form a separate category; these substances absorb ions of one type from a solution and release an equivalent quantity of ions of another type. The most important solid sorbents include activated charcoal, silica gel, aluminum oxide, zeolites, and ion-exchange resins.



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In an environmental approach to an environmental application, Wisconsin-based Sellars has launched EverSoak Oil Only Pads, sorbents made with 80% cotton that carry the Cotton Incorporated Absorblend trademark.
We found that calcium oxide-based sorbents were the most effective and that Echinodermata--sea creatures including starfish and sea cucumbers--already provided the perfect templates for the structure we sought,' Dr Harris said.
[FIGURE 7 OMITTED] Therefore, in this study, we followed the ASHRAE (2005) guide to conduct the tests under relatively high concentration levels (10-100 ppm) for the purpose of comparing the performances of different sorbents under laboratory conditions and for validating the proposed ASHRAE standard (ASHRAE 2005).
 
 
 
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