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Spectral Line

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
spectral line [′spek·trəl ‚līn]
(spectroscopy)
A discrete value of a quantity, such as frequency, wavelength, energy, or mass, whose spectrum is being investigated; one may observe a finite spread of values resulting from such factors as level width, Doppler broadening, and instrument imperfections. Also known as spectrum line.

Spectral Line 

a thin line in an optical spectrum. Each such line can be characterized by a certain wavelength λ or frequency v = c/λ, where c is the speed of light. Spectral lines are observed in emission spectra as bright (colored) lines on a dark background and in absorption spectra as dark lines on a bright background. Each spectral line corresponds to a definite quantum transition in an atom, molecule, or crystal. Spectral lines are not strictly monochromatic: each one has a certain width Δλ.



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The radiation from the exchange is then measured and analyzed, generating spectral lines for quantitative analysis.
Such an instrument will be useful for studying the distinctive spectral features of hot, rapidly rotating B[e] supergiant stars and for measuring shifts in the positions of spectral lines to determine the radial velocities of stars in binary systems.
 
 
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spectral function
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spectral hygrometer
Spectral Imagery Technology Applications Center
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Spectral Line
Spectral line broadening
Spectral line broadening
Spectral line width
Spectral line width
Spectral lines
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spectral locus
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spectral luminous efficacy
spectral luminous efficiency
spectral luminous efficiency
spectral luminous efficiency
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Spectral power distribution
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spectral pyrometer
 
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