Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,919,360,537 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Spermatozoid

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Spermatozoid 

(also antherozoid), a male sexual cell of many plants. Spermatozoids with two or more flagella are found in green and brown algae and in some lower fungi, mosses, ferns, horsetails, club mosses, quillworts, selaginellas, Cycadopsida, and ginkgos.

Spermatozoids lack a cellulosic coat and are usually very small, with the exception of those in some Cycadopsida that reach 300 micrometers in diameter and are visible to the naked eye. In spite of their small size, they usually have a large nucleus and a small quantity of cytoplasm. The flagellum is situated at the anterior end of the spermatozoid, in the direction of movement. Movement toward ova is made possible by various chemical substances constituting the female sexual cells and organs.

Most spermatophytes are characterized by the presence of sperm, nonmotile male sexual cells that lack flagella, since fertilization in plants does not depend on a liquid medium.

REFERENCES

See references under .

L. V. DANILOVA



Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?  References in periodicals archive?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
The campaign showing Mao, Hitler and Bin Laden as human spermatozoids has sparked a debate in China and among international blogging.
Once the mature antheridium was watered the opercular cells were shed to release spermatozoids (Fig.
 
 
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.