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Spiral Valve |
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spiral valve [′spī·rəl ¦valv]
(vertebrate zoology) A spiral fold of mucous membrane in the small intestine of elasmobranchs and some primitive fishes which increases the surface area for absorption. Spiral Valve a fold of mucous membrane in the large intestine of lampreys and certain fishes that is arranged spirally with as many as 40 turns. The spiral valve increases the absorbing surface of the intestine and slows the movement of food through the intestine, thus causing a short straight intestine to resemble a long convoluted one functionally. A spiral valve characterizes sharks, rays, chimaeras, lungfishes, cartilaginous and bony ganoid fishes, and polypteroids. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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