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Sterkfontein
(redirected from Sterkfontein caves)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.

Sterkfontein

One of three neighbouring South African sites (the others being Kromdraai and Swartkrans) at which the remains of fossil hominids have been found. The fossils found include those of Australopithecus africanus, A. robustus (see Australopithecus), and Homo erectus. In 1996 researchers uncovered the most complete australopithecine fossil skeleton since Lucy, that of an A. africanus individual with a humanlike pelvis but with limb proportions similar to those of a modern chimpanzee. At Makapansgat, 150 mi (240 km) to the north, the remains of about 40 individuals of A. africanus have been found.



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First uncovered in the 1970s in the Sterkfontein caves, not far from Johannesburg, two of the vertebrae belonging to an older male are dotted with visible lesions.
Some of the sites are on private land but many others (such as the Sterkfontein Caves and the Wonder Cave) are open to the public, and are frequently visited by tour groups on South Africa luxury holidays.
Some of the top attractions in and around Jo''burg include the Sterkfontein caves, the township of Soweto, The Apartheid Museum, the Mai Mai Herbalist market and Rosebank craft market.
 
 
 
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