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due process
(redirected from Substantive due process)

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due process

Legal proceedings carried out fairly and in accord with established rules and principles. Due process standards are sometimes referred to as either substantive or procedural. Substantive due process refers to a requirement that laws and regulations be related to a legitimate government interest (e.g., crime prevention) and not contain provisions that result in the unfair or arbitrary treatment of an individual. The 5th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States states that “no person shall…be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.” This right was extended to the states by the 14th Amendment (1868). Fundamental to procedural due process are adequate notice before the government can deprive one of life, liberty, or property, and the opportunity to be heard and defend one's rights. The boundaries of due process are not fixed and are the subject of endless judicial interpretation and decision making. See also rights of the accused; double jeopardy.



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They should be accorded both procedural and substantive due process.
Texas: "Because of Lawrence, the issue before us is whether the Texas statute impermissibly burdens the individual's substantive due process right to engage in private intimate conduct of his or her choosing.
Otherwise, their approach shares topical similarities with other introductory constitutional law casebooks that focus on politico-economic issues, providing coverage of the constitutional structure of government and chapters on federalisms, the power to tax and spend, the commerce power, the contract clause, economic substantive due process, and the takings clause.
 
 
 
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