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Theresienstadt

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Theresienstadt

Nazi concentration camp in World War II. Originally a town in northern Bohemia (now in the Czech Republic), it became a walled ghetto for Jews in 1941. After the small non-Jewish population was evacuated in 1942, Jewish captives were shipped there from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, and The Netherlands. Of the approximately 144,000 Jews sent to Theresienstadt, some 33,000 died in the dense crowding of the ghetto, and 88,000 were shipped on to extermination camps, especially Auschwitz. By the end of World War II, only 19,000 were alive. After the war, the town was resurrected under its Czech name, Terezín.



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In 1941, Haas was deported to the Theresienstadt concentration camp, where he continued to compose.
00 Paperback ML247 The late Karas analyzes the compositions, performances, musicians, and musical life at the "model" camp at Theresienstadt (Terezin) in Czechoslovakia during the Holocaust.
This powerful work survived the Holocaust by chance, kept for 30 years in a leather suitcase given by-Viktor Ullmann to a friend before the composer was sent from Theresienstadt concentration camp to Auschwitz, where he and his librettist, Petr Kien, perished.
 
 
 
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