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Tungus

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
Tungus (tnkz`), Siberian ethnic group, numbering perhaps 30,000. They are subdivided into the Evenki, who live in the area from the Yenisei and Ob river basins to the Pacific Ocean and from the Amur River to the Arctic Ocean, and the Lamut, who live on the coast of the Okhotsk Sea. The Tungus are closely related to the Manchus. Before they were brought under Soviet control, the Tungus practiced a shamanistic religion. The Tungus, or Tunguzic, languages are a division of the Altaic subfamily of the Ural-Altaic family of languages (see Uralic and Altaic languages Uralic and Altaic languages (y
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) that includes the Manchu literary language; they may be related to the Mongolic and Turkic families.

Bibliography

See I. Lissner, Man, God, and Magic (tr. 1961).



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In this regard, I agree with those anthropologists who believe that the word "shaman" properly describes this figure among the Siberian Tungus and should be limited to that discussion.
In the genesis of the Tungus shaman, the novitiate is dismembered and consumed by spirits.
 
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