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Vichy France |
Also found in: Wikipedia | 0.03 sec. |
Vichy Franceofficially French State French État Français(July 1940–September 1944) French regime in World War II after the German defeat of France. The Franco-German armistice (June 1940) divided France into two zones: one under German military occupation and one under nominal French control (the southeastern two-fifths of the country). The National Assembly, summoned at Vichy to ratify the armistice, was persuaded by Pierre Laval to grant Philippe Pétain authority to assume full powers in the French State. The antirepublican Vichy government collaborated with the Germans and became increasingly a tool of German policy, especially after the Germans occupied the whole of France in 1942. By early 1944 the Resistance movement against the Gestapo and Vichy militias created a period of civil war in France, and after the liberation of Paris the Vichy regime was abolished. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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``Army of Shadows'' chillingly shows the mortal cost of wartime patriotism just as it silently indicts the large number of people who went along with the Vichy regime. They did not receive much support from their Dominican spiritual advisors, first the old monarchist Humbert Clerissac, and next Reginald Garrigou-LaGrange, who later would be Maritan's antagonist in Rome over the former's odious support of the Vichy regime. For instance, he uncensoriously sums up Corbusier's writhings with the Vichy regime after the Fall of France and his subsequent changes in output and intellectual position. |
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