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Aetolia

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Aetolia

a mountainous region forming (with the region of Acarnania) a department of W central Greece, north of the Gulf of Patras: a powerful federal state in the 3rd century bc. Chief city: Missolonghi. Pop. (with Acarnania): 219 092 (2001). Area: 5461 sq. km (2108 sq. miles)
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Aetolia

 

an ancient region in central Greece that was inhabited by Aetolian tribes. Aetolia was one of the most backward regions of the country, as it was surrounded and dissected by mountains and was also distant from the main cultural centers. It rose to political importance around the middle of the third century B.C., however, when the Aetolian League expanded beyond the boundaries of Aetolia; the federation included a number of poléis in northern and central Greece and the Peloponnesus. Aetolia was conquered by Rome in 189 B.C.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
It is safe to assume that Callimachus (and later Aristophanes) did not act alone in completing this enormous task, and while we know little about the administrative structure of the Library's administration, it is not unreasonable to think that Callimachus was aided by a variety of "assistant" and "associate" librarians serving as "subject specialists." These subordinate librarians have equal claim to being true scholars as the Head Librarians did (e.g., Lycophron and Alexander of Aetolia).
The one that took travellers to western Greece and the region of Mesologgi involved crossing from Patra to Aetolia, to Ioannina, then onto Athens.
322-323; Demetrios's marriage, according to them, "was clearly bound to lead to a breach with Aetolia."
Greek poet of Pleuron, in Aetolia. He was appointed by Ptolemy II Philadelphus, Macedonian king of Egypt, to arrange and catalog the tragedies in the library at Alexandria.
Certainly the late 190s seem an appropriate time for Plautus' production of a play that addresses Aetolia and Carthage in often surprisingly agreeable language.
Among his lost works are Aetolica, a prose history of Aetolia; Heteroeumena, a mythological epic used by Ovid in the Metamorphoses; and Georgica and Melissourgica, of which considerable fragments are preserved.
Popilius Laenas; commissioner for founding a Latin colony (180), and later excused from duties as praetor of Sardinia (176); as ambassador to Aetolia (central Greece) (174-173) he was unable to reconcile the quarreling factions; elected consul and appointed proconsul for Liguria, he defeated the Statelliates and then mistreated them afterward, creating a scandalous precedent for arrogant behavior; when the Senate attempted to reverse his actions, he defied Senatorial authority until compelled to return to Rome for trial; censured by the Senate, he contrived to escape prosecution (173-172); served as military tribune under the consul Q.
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