Encyclopedia

Bao Dai

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Bao Dai

 

Born Oct. 22,1913. Emperor of Annam from 1926 to 1945.

Bao Dai abdicated during the August revolution of 1945 in Vietnam. For several months in 1945 and 1946 he was an adviser to the government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. In the spring of 1946 he fled to Hong Kong; in March 1949 he signed an agreement with France that resulted in the creation of a puppet state on the French-occupied territory of Vietnam, headed by Bao Dai. As a result of a “referendum” in South Vietnam on Oct. 23, 1955, Bao Dai was removed as head of the “state of Vietnam.” Since April 1954 he has lived in France.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
It was the seat of the Nguyen Dynasty - the country's last ruling family - from 1802 to 1945 when the final emperor, Bao Dai, abdicated.
1949 The Vietnamese state is established at Saigon under former emperor Bao Dai.
The Bao Dai Library is the cultural and intellectual heart of the boat and is well stocked to provide an appropriate ambience for reading and relaxing.
Vietnam was separated at the 17th Parallel with the northern half governed by the Viet Minh and headed by Ho Chi Minh, while the remainder to the South becoming the State of Vietnam led by Emperor Bao Dai and Prime Minister Ngo Dinh Diem.
Against the directions of his superiors in Tokyo, General Tsuchihashi Yuitsu, who served as governor general of Japanese-occupied Indochina from 9 March to 28 August 1945, took the decision to keep Bao Dai as emperor of Vietnam, trying to "avoid the outrageous excitement that would have occurred in the country if he had placed Cuong De on the throne" (Namba 2012, p.
It was here in 1945 that a delegation sent by the revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh informed the last Nguyen emperor, Bao Dai, that his time was up.
Militarily he was able to defeat the Binh Xuyen and Hoa Hao, and politically he was able to outflank Emperor Bao Dai and General Nguyen Van Hinh, the leader of the South Vietnamese military.
Emperor Cruises have been inspired by the lifestyle and recreational interests of Emperor Bao Dai when he used to stay in his villas in Nha Trang and sail in the bay to go fishing around the offshore islands.
In 1933, Vietnamese Emperor Bao Dai, with the approval of the French, appointed him minister of the interior, a position from which Diem later resigned, publicly denouncing the emperor as "nothing but an instrument in the hands of the French."
Britain decided more or less to support the French in their opportunistic choice of the playboy emperor Bao Dai as a 'strong man' instead of the communist Ho Chi Minh.
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