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Catharanthus roseus

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Catharanthus roseus

[‚kath·ə‚ran·thəs ′rō·zē·əs]
(botany)
The Madagascar periwinkle plant from which the anticancer compounds vinblastine and vincristine are derived.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
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References in periodicals archive
Catharanthus roseus has been reported as a natural host for phytoplasmas groups 16SrI, 16SrIII, 16SrIX, 16SrXV, 16SrXIII, in North and South America, and the Caribbean islands, but not from the Central American region (Lee et al., 1998b; Lee, Davis, & Gundersen-Rindall, 2000; Montano, Dally, Davis, Pimentel, & Brioso, 2001b; Torres, Galdeano, Docampo, & Conci, 2004; Duduk, Mejia, Calari, & Bertaccini, 2008; Barbosa, Eckstein, Bergamin Filho, Bedendo, & Kitajima, 2012; Galdeano, Guzman, Fernandez, & Conci, 2013; Dumonceaux, Green, Hammond, Perez, & Olivier, 2014; Caicedo, Rivera-Vargas, Segarra, & Davis, 2015; Davis, Harrison, Zhao, Wei, & Dally, 2016; Perez-Lopez, LunaRodriguez, Olivier, & Dumonceaux, 2016a).
The experiment used seedlings of 'Boa noite' (Catharanthus roseus), white color, with 45 days of age, which were transplanted to 7 L pots filled with substrate made by a mixture of arisco (fine sand-sized particles used in constructions) + earthworm humus, at proportion of 2:1.
Patharajan, "In-vitro antimicrobial and antifungal activity of Catharanthus roseus leaves extract against important pathogenic organisms," Academic Sciences, vol.
Catharanthus roseus is a novel plant, belongs to Apocynaceae which is very much famous for treatment of cancer and leukemia.
Calcium chloride effects on salinity-induced oxidative stress, proline metabolism and indole alkaloid accumulation in Catharanthus roseus. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 330(9): 674-683.
Although the following species are recognized as herbal medicines, they also have other applications: Acacia karroo (browse, firewood), Agave americana (live fence), Catharanthus roseus (ornamental), Centella coriacea Nannf.
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