Intel also announced the Phi SE10X and SE10P processors with 61 cores and 1,073
gigaflops of computing power.
Intel's Shekhar Borkar, who works on the DARPA Ubiquitous High Performance Computing project, said today's 100
gigaFLOPs computer uses 200 watts.
The chip, based on the MIPS architecture, delivers a peak performance of 128
gigaflops while drawing just 40 watts of power.
FLOPS indicate how many mathematical operations involving decimal fractions a computer can handle per second, PCs are measured in millions of flops (megaFLOPS), mainframe computers in billions of flops (
gigaFLOPS), and super computers in trillions of flops (teraFLOPS).
The company said that the card delivers 620
GigaFLOPS of computing power and GDDR5 memory and also has full support for Microsoft's DirectX 11.
Apple's new Snow Leopard operating system (OS) is the first OS to integrate OpenCL, a cross-platform open standard that makes it possible for developers to tap into the vast
gigaflops of computing power currently in the graphics processing unit (GPU) and use them for any application.
For example the NVidia GeForce GTX280 GPU contains 240 streaming processors that have a peak rate of approximately 960
gigaflops compared to a high-end (Intel Core2Quad) CPU that has 4 cores and a peak rate of approximately 96
gigaflops (Fathalian & Houston, 2008)
Each processor node has a peak performance of 64
gigaflops and consists of 8 vector processors (each of which has a peak performance of 8
gigaflops).
The company has also upgraded its Xserve 1 U rack optimized server to deliver dual 64-bit 2.3 GHz PowerPC G5 processors with over 35
gigaflops of processing power per system.