Thus, the water level along the waterway rises gradually, the
hydraulic head pressure difference was reduced, and the amount of leakage decreased.
According to Bear [52], for flow in a saturated porous medium, the equation of mass conservation expressed in terms of
hydraulic head is
Soil cores were initially wet from the bottom using capillary action under a -40 mm
hydraulic head with the head increased to 0 mm (saturation) at a rate of 10 mm hydraulic head/h with Ca[Cl.sub.2] (EC 2) solution.
Lei [11] derived an analytical expression for
hydraulic head, the stream function, and the inflow rate of the two-dimensional, steady ground water flow near a horizontal tunnel.
The saturated hydraulic conductivity was determined in laboratory with a permeameter under constant
hydraulic head and applying the Darcy law.
It is inferred that the Bahadur Khel Salts being in the North is the recharge zone and the
hydraulic head gradient direction is N-NW for this specific area, have contaminated aquifers to varying degrees which is the cause of the saline underground water in the northern side of Waligai area which is in vicinity of Nala Kasho.