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John Paul II

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John Paul II

original name Karol Wojtyla. 1920--2005, pope from 1978 to 2005, born in Poland: the first non-Italian to be elected since 1522
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

John Paul II

 

(Karol Wojtyła). Born May 18, 1920, in Wadowice, near Kraków. Pope (elected 1978); the first non-Italian pope since 1523.

John Paul II studied at the University of Kraków and the Angelicum in Rome. He was ordained in 1946 and became a bishop in 1958. In 1964 he was appointed archbishop of Kraków, and in 1967 he was made a cardinal. Elected pope in October 1978, he declared his intention to continue the course of John XXIII and Paul VI in the renewal of the Catholic Church and to further the cause of peace and lessening of international tensions.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Cones claims that Pope John Paul II was slow to react to the sexual abuse scandals in the Catholic Church.
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During his long pontificate, John Paul II delivered thousands of public addresses, often many in one day during his pastoral visits around the world.
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