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Launch Complex

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launch complex

[′lȯnch ‚käm‚pleks]
(aerospace engineering)
The composite of facilities and support equipment needed to assemble, check out, and launch a rocket vehicle.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Launch Complex

 

one of the principal facilities of a cosmodrome, having one or several launch pads. The final operations to prepare a rocket for launching and the launch itself are carried out at the launch complex. Within a limited area, the launch complex usually includes all the support equipment needed for prelaunch checks and for the launch. Such equipment includes the control center, launch platform, storage areas for fuel components, devices for fueling the launch and space vehicles, and other permanent facilities.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
The blockhouses for launch complexes 31 and 32, used to hold equipment and engineers during launches, are the only of their kind in the world.
The Instrumentation and Antenna Field houses a variety of systems and equipment and is an integral part of the Kodiak Launch Complex. It monitors the rocket during its flight to ensure it is on course while the Range Safety and Telemetry System determines the rocket trajectory and receives health and status information from the rocket and its payload.
Since 2002, several research groups have injected metallic nanoparticles into the ground at several contaminated test sites, including Launch Complex 34.
Instead of commercial use, the Kodiak Launch Complex began to serve the military, which has since become a significant part of its business.
In addition to the primary mission of NROL-76 to orbit, SpaceX is attempting the secondary mission of landing the first stage of the Falcon 9 rocket on land at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station's Landing Zone 1, built on the former site of Space Launch Complex 13, a US Air Force rocket and missile testing range.
According to reports, India's indigenously developed surface-to-surface ballistic missile 'Prithvi' was engaged as hostile vehicle from launch complex number 3 of Integrated Test Range, ITR in Chandipore of Balasore district in Odisha at 10.13 this morning for the endo-atmospheric test of the interceptor.
Plans are moving forward for the first private-sector orbital launch at Kodiak Launch Complex in September.
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