Xeromorphic evergreen leaves are typical of many other vascular plants of the boreal forests, including pteridophytes such as club mosses (Lycopodium); rhododendrons (Rhododendron, Ericaceae); blueberries, cranberries, and cowberries (Vaccinium); marsh rosemary (
Ledum palustre, Ericaceae); bog rosemary (Andromeda, Ericaceae); bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, Ericaceae); Scotch heather or ling (Calluna vulgaris, Ericaceae); wintergreen (Pyrola, Pyrolaceae); pipsissewa (Chimaphila, Pyrolaceae); one-flowered shinleaf (Moneses, Pyrolaceae); crowberry (Empetrum nigrum, Empetraceae); twinflower (Linnaea borealis, Caprifoliaceae); holly (Ilex rugosa, Aquifoliaceae); and skimmias (Skimmia repens, Rutaceae).
Homeopathic: Take
ledum to prevent bites and apis to ease burning and swelling or rub fresh garlic on bites and vinegar on wasp stings.
"We don't know what the implications are, but we don't think this is where the effort ought to be going," said
Ledum Mitee of the Movement for the Survival of Ogoni People in Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Florida, USA 18-42 Cold-temperate (boreal) evergreen forests [+] 1) On richer soil Picea glauca (+ Linnaea borealis in Alberta; Canada 13-37 HL) Picea glauca (+ Aralia nudicaulis in 12-18 HL) 2) On poorer soil Picea mariana (+
Ledum groenlandicum Alberta, Canada 10-60 in SL) Picea mariana Canada 20 Pinus banksiana 45 Temperate deciduous forests 1) On moister soil Fagus grandifolia and Acer saccharum SW.
* * White birch Betula papyrifera * * Leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata * Alternate-leaved dogwood Cornus alternifolia * Red-osier dogwood Cornus stolonifera * * Beaked hazelnut Corylus cornuta * Northern bush honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera * Dwarf huckleberry Galussacia dumosa * Sheep laurel Kalmia angustifolia * * Bog laurel Kalmia polifolia * Larch Larix laricina * Labrador tea
Ledum groenlandicum * * Northern honeysuckle Lonicera villosa * Sweet gale Myrica gale * Mountain holly Nemopanthus mucronata * * White spruce Picea glauca * * Black spruce Picea mariana * * Cherry Prunus spp.
Ledum palustre, a common evergreen shrub in boreal mires, retained its leaves for [approximately]1.5 yr, and its resorption of N and P was 65% and 70%, respectively.
He also added cocculus for jet lag and travel sickness,
ledum for insect bites and wounds, nux vomica for indigestion, hangovers and constipation, pyrogen for infections like septicaemia, rhustox for sprains and calendula for cuts.
"The fact that everyone knows of these illegal mining companies but no one does anything is very striking," says
Ledum Mitee, a Nigerian lawyer and president of MOSOP, a grass-roots organisation well known for focusing world attention on the environmental problems associated with oil exploration and production in the Ogoni region.
LEDUM -- "the itching from the bite or sting is relieved by cold applications and is sensitive to touch."[2]
Keep it on hand as a follow-up medication for fractures (
Ledum followed by Symphytum may also aid in recovery and knitting of bone), shock, and wasp stings.