A priority for the government is to improve and modernise the country's port infrastructure, starting with
Matadi, a strategic location through which most external trade passes.
Some of largest and best-known investments made by the Libyan Investment Authority (LIA) include the Zambian telecommunications firm Zamtel, in which $394m was invested, and also oil storage and pipeline infrastructure which links Moanda to
Matadi in the DR Congo, which amounted to some $3oom.
Dirk Geens, Safmarine's Africa trade director, said: "Not only will FEW3 significantly improve transit times to Pointe-Noire in Congo-Brazzaville and
Matadi in Democratic Republic of Congo through a direct call to Pointe-Noire, but it will also make a direct call at Tin Can Island in Nigeria."
Albeit with the investment of a substantial part of his personal fortune, including funds for the building of a 150-mile stretch of railway connecting
Matadi and Leopoldville that cost the lives of an estimated 5,000 souls, Leopold's guile managed to secure a vast personal fiefdom.
Controlling the Inga Dam electricity supplies and
Matadi port through which imports and exports are routed has brought some relief but as the war drags on President Kabila is finding it increasingly difficult to pay the Luanda regime for its military support.
In a three week campaign to overthrow him, they fought their way into the eastern suburbs of Kinshasa, seizing Goma, Bukavu, Uvira and Kisangani in the east, and initially Kitona,
Matadi and the Inga Dam hydroelectricity complex in the west.