Encyclopedia

Micromesistius

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Micromesistius

 

a genus of marine fishes of the family Gadidae. There are three dorsal fins and two anal fins. The lower jaw juts forward, and there are no barbels on the chin. The coloration is silver, except for the top of the body, which is darker, of a grayish violet hue. There are two species, each found in polar regions. M. poutassou is distributed in the North Atlantic (from Morocco to Spitsbergen), and M. australis is found from the southern shores of Argentina and Chile southward (during summer migrations) to Antarctica. M. australis was also recently observed off New Zealand. M. poutassou may reach a length of 46 cm, and M. australis 65 cm. There are pelagic forms. Both species feed on small fish and crustaceans. They are commercially valuable. Their taste is similar to that of hake, and the liver is rich in fat and vitamins A and D.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
aurata L.), blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou), marbled spinefoot (Siganus rivulatus), mackerel (Scomber scombrus), and shrimp.
Descriptions of larvae of Merluccius australis, Macruronus magellanicus, and observations of a larva of Micromesistius australis from southern Chile (Pisces: Gadiformes).
These 2 approaches were applied and compared by using the extensive database available on age and growth for southern blue whiting (Micromesistius australis) harvested in the southeast Pacific.
Borderias, "Rheological and Biochemical Characteristics of High-Pressure- and Heat-Induced Gels from Blue Whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) Muscle Proteins," Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol.
The in vitro effect of EO was examined using L3 larvae of Anisakis collected by dissecting Micromesistius poutassou (blue whiting).
[L.sub.3] larvae of Anisakis type 1 were collected by dissecting Micromesistius poutassou (blue whiting), selecting only larvae with a length > 2.0 cm.
Lipid and protein changes during the ensilage of blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou Risso) by acid and biological methods.
Fishermen and fish buyers have observed warmer-than-average ocean temperatures in the Lebesby region since the year 2000, and fishermen report that greater quantities of southerly fish species, such as blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou), monkfish (Lophius piscatorius) and mackerel (Scomber scombrus) have been caught in the coastal waters since that time.
(2006), who found that the diet of a similar species, the black anglerfish Lophius budegassa from the North Atlantic coast of Spain, included mainly small benthic teleost fish such as the blue whiting Micromesistius poutassou, the greater forkbeard Phycis blennoides and the European hake Merluccius merluccius.
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