Encyclopedia

Nikolai Charushin

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Charushin, Nikolai Apollonovich

 

Born Dec. 23, 1851 (Jan. 4,1852), in Orlov (now Khalturin); died Mar. 6,1937, in the city of Kirov. Russian revolutionary and Narodnik (Populist).

The son of a dvorianin (nobleman), Charushin studied at the St. Petersburg Technological Institute in 1871 and 1872. In October 1871 he joined the Chaikovskii circle and carried out propaganda among the workers. On Jan. 5,1874, he was arrested, and at the Trial of the 193 he was given a sentence of nine years’ hard labor, which he served at the Kara Penal Colony. Charushin was required to live in Eastern Siberia from 1881 to 1895. In 1895 he took up residence in Viatka, where he was associated with the zemstvo (organ of local self-government). From 1905 to 1917 he headed the newspaper Viatskaia zhizn’. Charushin adhered to the positions of the Popular Socialists and later to those of the Constitutional Democrats. He abandoned political activity in 1918. In 1922, Charushin joined the Society of Former Political Prisoners and Exiles.

WORKS

O dalekom proshlom, 2nd ed. Moscow, 1973.
The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive
Other photographers in the exhibit: Luis Garcia Hevia from Colombia, Pascal Sebah from Turkey, Alexandre Michon and Nikolai Charushin from Russia, Francis Chit from Thailand, and Ichida Sota and Suzuki Shin'ichi II from Japan.
Visitors will be able to discover works by prominent international photographers, including Luis Garcia Hevia from Colombia, the Abdullah brothers and Pascal Sebah from Turkey, Lala Deen Dayal from India, Marc Ferrez from Brazil, Lai Fong from China, Kassian Cephas from Indonesia, Alexandre Michon and Nikolai Charushin from Russia, Francis Chit from Thailand, as well as Ichida Sota and Suzuki Shin'ichi II from Japan.
The museum will feature works by renowned photographers, such as Luis Garcia Hevia from Colombia, the Abdullah brothers and Pascal Sebah from Turkey, Lala Deen Dayal from India, Marc Ferrez from Brazil, Lai Fong from China, Kassian Cephas from Indonesia, Alexandre Michon and Nikolai Charushin from Russia, Francis Chit from Thailand, and Ichida Sota and Suzuki Shin'ichi II from Japan.
We are troubled by Victoria Frede s rather flippant treatment of the lives, tribulations, and historic legacy of Nikolai Charushin, his long-time partner Anna Kuvshinskaia, and their populist revolutionary cohorts--a story which, in our telling, took us from 1851 and the time of the Great Reforms to the perestroika era.
Tat'iana Saburova and Ben Eklof, Druzhba, sem 'ia, revoliutsiia: Nikolai Charushin i pokolenie narodnikov 1870-kh godov (Friendship, Family, Revolution: Nikolai Charushin and the Populist Generation of the 1870s).
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