Encyclopedia

Objectival Conjugation

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Objectival Conjugation

 

the expression within the morphological form of a verb of the categories of nominal or pronominal object. This role is performed by affixes of the objectival order, which are used to indicate person, number, and sometimes gender or class. In the Avar phrase ditsa chu bachana, “I brought the horse,” given the absence of a subjectival affix, the verbal prefix b- indicates the noun class of the direct object. When the combination of objectival affix with subjectival affix is often encountered in a verb, the conjugation becomes subjectival-objectival. Purely objectival conjugation is encountered chiefly in languages of the ergative type.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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