Encyclopedia

Pocket Dictionary of Foreign Words that have Become Part of the

The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Pocket Dictionary of Foreign Words that have Become Part of the Russian Language

 

a valuable source for the study of the ideology of the Petrashevtsy, a group of Russian Utopian socialists.

The publication of a dictionary undertaken by officer N. S. Kirillov was used by the Petrashevtsy to spread democratic and materialist ideas and the principles of Utopian socialism. Fascicle 1 was edited by V. N. Maikov in collaboration with M. V. Petra-shevskii; fascicle 2 was edited by Petrashevskii (1845–46). Fascicle 2 contained subject matter of a political nature and criticized serfdom and the autocracy. In May 1846, publication was halted by the tsarist government. In subsequent years both fascicles were taken off the market and burned by the police.

REFERENCES

“Karmannyi slovar’ inostrannykh slov, voshedshikh v sostav russkogo iazyka,” fasc. 2. In Filosofskie i obshchestvenno-politicheskie proizvedeniia Petrashevtsev. Moscow, 1953.
Dobrovol’skii, L. M. Zapreshchennaia kniga v Rossi 1825–1904. Moscow, 1962.
The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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