The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.
Postumus, Marcus Cassianius Latinius
Died 268. A Roman commander who usurped power in Gaul in 258 under the Roman emperor Gallienus and founded the independent Empire of the Gauls (258–273).
Longus might well be a useful comparandum here, especially in connection with the panels in the Red Room of the Villa of Agrippa Postumus at Boscotrecase.
(22) Tacitus draws memorably on the rhetorical type of the stepmother/bad mother in his savage portraits of Livia Augusta and Agrippina, described as matres impotentes with regard to their sons and saevae novercae to their stepchildren (Agrippa Postumus and Britannicus).
He paraphrases the opening of Horace's Ode to Postumus (Ode 14, Book ii), in which the ancient poet addresses his friend with bitterness and solemnity: 'Eheu fugaces, Postume, Postume, | labuntur anni' ('Alas, my Postumus, our years | glide away silently').
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