This includes Portland cement, Portland composite, Blast furnace cement, Slag cement, and
Pozzolan cement, as well as various types of concrete.
The cement used was Portland
Pozzolan cement from local cement manufacturer.
[8,10] Studies have shown that it has favourable mechanical characteristics, biocompatibility, mineralization potential and odontogenic effects of the
pozzolan cement. [8]
The type of cement utilized was a Portland
pozzolan cement. The water was from a deep well near to the Laboratory of Civil Engineering, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purbalingga, Indonesia.
Ghorbani, "Chemical activation and set acceleration of lime-natural
pozzolan cement," Ceramics--Silikaty, vol.
Utilization of natural zeolite in Portland
pozzolan cement of increased sulphate resistance, in Proceedings of 5th CANMET/ACI Conference on Durability of Concrete, 4-9 June 2000, Barcelona, Spain, 223-238.
Recently, a more rapidly setting MTA-based cement was developed using small particles of
pozzolan cement without chemical accelerators that presented biocompatibility and osteogenicity properties similar to those of ProRoot MTA [21, 22].
ASTM WK42602, Test Method for Compressive Strength of Alkali Activated Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural
Pozzolan Cement Mortars (Using 2-in.
Cement types produced by Holcim In 2011 GRI EN3 Slag cement 10%
Pozzolan cement 8% Fly ash cement 25% Limestone cement 15% Multiple blend cement 14% Masonry cement, oilwell cement, white cement, special binder 5% Ordinary Portland Cement 23% * All but Ordinary Portland Cement are composite cements.
Portland Resistant to sulfate For two-three floor
Pozzolan Cement and moderate hydration buildings, general heat concrete construction , mass concrete construction like full plate foundation and dams, building construction in coastal areas swampy area and buildings on ground containing aggressive sulfuric salt and building construction needing high water tightness such as sanitation construction, water construction and water pools or reservoirs.