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propane

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propane

a colourless flammable gaseous alkane found in petroleum and used as a fuel. Formula: CH3CH2CH3
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

propane

[′prō‚pān]
(organic chemistry)
CH3CH2CH3 A heavy, colorless, gaseous petroleum hydrocarbon gas of the paraffin series; boils at -44.5°C; used as a solvent, refrigerant, and chemical intermediate.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Propane

 

CH3CH2CH3, a saturated hydrocarbon that exists as a colorless, odorless combustible gas with a melting point of –187.7°C and a boiling point of –42.1°C. Its flammability limits when mixed with air are 2.1–9.5 percent (by volume). Propane is found in natural gas, casinghead gas, gases obtained from CO and H2, and the gases produced during petroleum refining. In industry, the catalytic dehydrogenation of propane yields propylene, and propane nitration produces nitromethane (mixed with nitroethane and nitropropane). Propane is also used as a solvent in, for example, removing alkanes from petroleum products. When mixed with butane, it can be used as an illuminating or household gas.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Propane, also known as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or autogas, has a proven track record of success in a wide variety of vehicle applications, including school buses, public and private transit, delivery services, law enforcement, and work trucks.
"In order to get propane into the tractor's tank, you had to have a pump on the farm and get the propane from a bigger tank," he says, "or go to town with the tractor, or wherever someone had a pump to get the fuel into the tractor."
The goal of every midstream propane business is ensuring that its customers--and by extension, end users like homeowners, farms and businesses--have a reliable product source.
Thus, the capacity of the infrastructure should be sized based on the following: the number of vehicles the infrastructure is intended to support, the vehicles' periodic fuel consumption and whether propane is used as a fuel alternative.
Because propane buses are relatively new, some uncertainty remains regarding future value, Walsh says.
“As the supply of propane produced from domestic natural gas and oil has increased, our industry has become an even more important contributor to the U.S.
According to Bridget Kidd, PERC's director of residential and commercial programs, Kohler's mobile generator product line allows consumers and professionals in a wide variety of markets to experience American-made propane's many unique benefits.
An amendment proposed by the commerce committee will allow for propane engine imports, as well as giving gas stations the option of installing propane dispensers.
Freightliner Custom Chassis Corporation (FCCC) is the firstOE truck builder to adopt the PIthon propane autogas engine for production.
Continuing its focus on sustainability and fuel efficiency, UPS announced this week that it intends to make a $70 million investment to purchase 1,000 propane package delivery trucks and install fueling stations at 50 of its locations.
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