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Thyroiditis

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thyroiditis

[‚thī‚rȯi′dīd·əs]
(medicine)
Inflammation of the thyroid gland.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Thyroiditis

 

inflammation of the thyroid gland caused by nonspecific infection (for example, staphylococcosis), specific infection (tuberculosis), poisoning (by lead or carbon monoxide), or autoimmune diseases. Symptoms include pain upon swallowing or moving the head backward, throbbing pain in the ears and lower jaw, elevated body temperature, enlargement of the neck, and tenderness of the regional lymph nodes. The course of thyroiditis may be acute, subacute, or chronic. Treatment calls for the use of antiinflammatory agents, analgesics, antibiotics, corticosteroids, thyroidin, and vitamins. Suppurative thyroiditis is treated surgically.

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
Riedel's thyroiditis shows several features that justify its inclusion into the spectrum of IgG4 related disease (IgG4-RD).
Fine needle aspiration was suggestive of Riedel's thyroiditis. The CT scan confirmed a large thyroid lesion with esophageal invasion and decreased tracheal lumen of about 50% (Figure 1).
The intraoperative frozen section exam confirmed the diagnosis of Riedel's thyroiditis.
Having Riedel's thyroiditis means Jean can't eat, as food gets stuck in her throat, which swells and is painful to touch.
Thanks to Jean's efforts in contacting the charity, Thyroid UK have now included information about Riedel's thyroiditis on their website.
Riedel's so rare RIEDEL'S thyroiditis is a very rare form of thyroid disease which causes scarring of the connective tissue that replaces normal thyroid tissue.
In patients with Cowden's syndrome, retroperitoneal fibrosis, mediastinal fibrosis, sclerosing cholangitis, Riedel's thyroiditis, and inflammatory pseudotumor of the orbit can all manifest, either alone or in combination.
Findings suggesting that retroperitoneal fibrosis, mediastinal fibrosis, sclerosing cholangitis, Riedel's thyroiditis, and pseudotumor of the orbit may be different manifestations of single disease.
Patel et al., "Clinical case seminar: Riedel's thyroiditis: report of a case complicated by spontaneous hypoparathyroidism, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, and Horner's syndrome," The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, vol.
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