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valeric acid

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valeric acid

[və′lir·ik ′as·əd]
(organic chemistry)
CH3(CH2)3COOH A combustible, toxic, colorless liquid with a penetrating aroma; soluble in water, alcohol, and ether; boils at 185°C; used to make flavors, perfumes, lubricants, plasticizers, and pharmaceuticals. Also known as valerianic acid.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
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References in periodicals archive
As external standard, a composed solution of acetic, propionic, butyric and valeric acid was used.
Determinacion del aclaramiento de acidos grasos volatiles en digesta ruminal intacta
Changes in the concentrations of straight-chain (acetic, propionic, butyric, valeric, and hexanoic) and branched chain (isobutyric, isovaleric) VFAs were monitored (Table 2).
Comparative Metagenomic Analysis of Electrogenic Microbial Communities in Differentially Inoculated Swine Wastewater-Fed Microbial Fuel Cells
These monomers, in the acidogenic phase, are transformed into volatile fatty acids (VFA) such as butyric, valeric and propionic acids.
Quantification and characterization of the production of biogas from blends of agro-industrial wastes in a large-scale demonstration plant/Quantificacao e caracterizacao da producao de biogas a partir de misturas de residuos agroindustriais em uma planta de demonstracao em larga escala
From decomposed sewage or wastewater in these cesspits, inorganic acids including hydrogen sulfide or organic acids including acetic acid and valeric acid may be produced, and these acids accelerate corrosion of concrete.
SDK Develops Normal-Temperature-Curing, Non-Styrene Vinylester Resin Aqueous Emulsion
Source Valproic acid (VPA) 99-66-1 1 2-Ethylhexanoic acid 149-57-5 2 Octanoic acid 124-07-2 3 Valeric acid 109-52-4 4 2-Methyl butyric acid 623-42-7 5 trans-2-Pentenoic acid 13991-37-2 No.
Chemical safety assessment using read-across: assessing the use of novel testing methods to strengthen the evidence base for decision making
Valeric acid has been widely used in perfumes and cosmetics industries due to its pleasant odour.
Amenability of carboxylic acids adsorption on surface of activated carbon
Valeric biofuels: a platform of cellulosic transportation fuels.
Evaluacion de la utilidad de la cianobacteria marina Synechococcus subsalsus como fuente de biomasa para la produccion de biocombustibles
In most cases, 3HV production requires the application of structurally related precursor substrates like propionic acid or valeric acid; these precursors significantly raise the production costs.
Archaeal production of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) co- and terpolyesters from biodiesel industry-derived by-products
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