Overall, little has been reported in the literature on the mechanism of human body
antenna effect in the context of HBC.
The use of the bowtie geometry has two significant benefits over previous work on plasmon lasers: (1) the bowtie structure provides a well-defined, electromagnetic hot spot in a nano-sized volume because of an
antenna effect, and (2) the individual structure has only minimal metal "losses" because of its discrete geometry.
The manufacturer of thermally conductive plastics and heat transfer solutions also noted that its proprietary CoolPoly grades have no
antenna effect (there is no amplification of electromagnetic or radio frequency interference and no magnetic coupling) and repel both heat and aluminum.
It should be noted that the same
antenna effect should also be considered in the modal method as discussed in Section 1, since antennas are usually involved in the radiating of RF signals.
The superscript H is the Hermitian operator, and h is the M x 1 composite fading channel vector including the overall
antenna effect. Assume that h = [R.sub.1]/[sup.2][h.sub.w], where [h.sub.w] consists of M independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) proper (complex) Gaussian random variables with unity variance.
An alternative candidate has been proposed to mitigate the
antenna effects by using the deconvolution technique [13, 14].
Due to the
antenna effects and dispersion, the integration window we utilize following coherent summation is 50 percent longer than the duration of the synthetic input pulse.