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backward compatibility

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backward compatibility

[¦bak·wərd kəm‚pad·ə′bil·əd·ē]
(computer science)
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

backward compatibility

(jargon)
Able to share data or commands with older versions of itself, or sometimes other older systems, particularly systems it intends to supplant. Sometimes backward compatibility is limited to being able to read old data but does not extend to being able to write data in a format that can be read by old versions.

For example, WordPerfect 6.0 can read WordPerfect 5.1 files, so it is backward compatible. It can be said that Perl is backward compatible with awk, because Perl was (among other things) intended to replace awk, and can, with a converter, run awk programs.

See also: backward combatability.

Compare: forward compatible.
This article is provided by FOLDOC - Free Online Dictionary of Computing (foldoc.org)

backward compatible

Hardware or software that is compatible with earlier versions of the product. Also called "downward compatible." Contrast with forward compatible.
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References in periodicals archive
SecureLink is backward-compatible with existing Digital Check scanners, including the CheXpress CX30, TellerScan TS240, and the new TellerScan TS500.
Featuring a digital camera, the series is fully backward-compatible with the existing fleet of Datacolor 600 spectrophotometers.
Both devices are backward-compatible with previous generation FPD-Link II deserializers.
The AP440 is backward-compatible with 802.11a/b/g, and each radio can be dedicated to a specific frequency band.
All Crysalis products are backward-compatible with existing TAC Com-Trol system components, according to the company.
Another key, according to Dancy, is that the new, 'software-defined' radios will be "backward-compatible"; that is, compatible with the current waveforms in use today.
The Wii (pronounced "we") is backward-compatible to all Nintendo Game-Cube games.
While they are designed to be fully backward-compatible to XP Office and even older Windows applications, I've had occasional unpleasant experiences in the past with software that claims to be backward-compatible.
The three devices feature optimised co-processors for FFT/IFFT, Viterbi and turbo decoders and a cryptographic engine, with the individual DSPs backward-compatible with those used in the PC102.
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