McDowell (this volume), however, includes my position with those of Leavitt and Lattas in that we all try to explain rather than critique '
cargo cult.'
Just why Burridge settled on the
cargo cult as his theme, personalized as Mambu, is not made explicit within his text.
The sense of romance underlying the story of the
cargo cult is an idea that Lindstrom describes thoroughly and persuasively, but this is only one side of the cargo story.
Cargo cult beliefs and rituals seek to create and introduce an alternative space or moment within the present; and they do so by seeking to alter the relationship between what is near and what is far-off, what is present and what is missing, what is current and what occupies the alternative times of the past and future.
Because of the recurrence of
cargo cult type behavior, a certain 'madness' therefore continues to inhabit
cargo cult discourse.
We second-guess the 'natives,' and wind up second-guessing ourselves; I know of no theory of
cargo cult or millenarian activity that does not conform to this practice.
In
cargo cult writings, the term can refer to a variety of themselves as diverse entities: the entire West, German missionaries, British colonialists, American anthropologists, some combination of these, or none of the above.
This perception of beneficent ancestors is evident in the current
cargo cult for whom helpful whites are lineal ancestors or deceased close kin.
The following wear I started performing The Least
Cargo Cult, which details the international financial crisis and my time on an island in the South Pacific where the people do not universally accept the value of money.
In my view at the time, anthropology was too often a marriage of the fixation on "understanding the native" with what Eric Wolf once called "the frisson effect" of exoticism that led to an interest in just one kind of rebellion: the pathological conduct of the
cargo cult. The text titles of this period were revealing: The Trumpet Shall Sound (9); Road Belong Cargo: A Study of the Cargo Movement in the Southern Mandong District, New Guinea; and New Heaven, New Earth: A Study of Millenarian Activities, and so on.
Mr Cuffe told the Irish Planning Institute there had been a "
cargo cult" of re-zoning where controls on land were changed for all the wrong reasons.