Encyclopedia

cramp

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cramp

1
1. a painful involuntary contraction of a muscle, typically caused by overexertion, heat, or chill
2. temporary partial paralysis of a muscle group
3. severe abdominal pain

cramp

2
1. a strip of metal with its ends bent at right angles, used to bind masonry
2. a device for holding pieces of wood while they are glued; clamp
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

cramp

[kramp]
(design engineering)
A metal plate with bent ends used to hold blocks together.
(medicine)
Painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, such as a leg or foot cramp that may occur in normal individuals at night or in swimming.
Any cramplike pain, as of the intestine, or that accompanying dysmenorrhea.
Spasm of certain muscles, which may be intermittent or constant, from excessive use.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

cramp

cramp, 1
1. A U-shaped metal fastening to hold adjacent units of masonry together, as in a
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Mentioned in
References in periodicals archive
"I had to take Bascopan to ease the pain of the cramps because I could not do anything at all," she says.
Preventing cramps Regular calf-stretching exercises might not fully prevent cramps, but may help to reduce them.
Seven percent of pediatric patients also experience muscle cramps and spasms, and our topical, locally acting solution Theraworx Relief is a safe option.
What are the mechanisms that prevent the expansion and keep a cramp localized to a single muscle rather than spread ephaptically, directly across adjacent nerve fiber membranes, to neighboring muscles?
Mind you, when I checked the NHS website it says one reason for getting such cramps is pregnancy.
Aetiology of night cramp The condition tends to occur in the older age group, and perhaps for that reason is confused with the pain of intermittent claudication.
Surviving this, and the war, with barely a scratch Mr Cramp gave back all his kit when he retired including his green beret.
Sympathetic nervous system response to volume stress was found to be more marked in patients with frequent hemodialysis-associated cramps than in patients who cramp infrequently (Sidhorn et al., 1994).
2)As you get older the risk of muscle cramps increases.
A The cramps occur when the muscle of the bowel contracts too hard, often around pockets of gas within it.
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