Early repair of
episiotomy dehiscence associated with infection.
In developed countries at least 65% of women suffered from perineal trauma, whereas in underdeveloped countries about 35-45% of women who give birth in a hospital have an
episiotomy. 12 About 20-25% of women have continuous pain and discomfort for up to two weeks after delivery, 13 and 10% of mothers experienced pain for up to three months after delivery.
[sup][14] While ventouse delivery without
episiotomy was a significant risk factor with an OR of 3 [sup][15] that with routine
episiotomy was not.
The inclusion criteria were Iranian national, low risk of pregnancy without obstetric complication (hemorrhage, nonreassuring FHR) in all stages of labor, spontaneous labor associated
episiotomy incision, no history of mental illness, addiction, motion sickness, and headaches.
The authors of a retrospective study in the Lisbon region that sought to compare the delivery and tracking of pregnancy in teenagers and adults maintain that the higher prevalence of
episiotomy among adolescents is related to perineal muscles tense in this population prolonging the expulsive period and other factors as biological immaturity and the intent of professionals to protect the perineum of young mothers.
Since 1984, a number of randomized trials have tested "routine" or "liberal" use of
episiotomy against "restrictive" use.
Chantelle was put under anesthesia during the
episiotomy and she blacked out, thinking that the procedure would be done by the time she gets up.
The creation of
episiotomy during delivery prevents uncontrolled perianal fissures.
This difference was more marked in skills of intrauterine contraceptive device insertion, making and suturing an
episiotomy and active management of third stage of labour.
All patients underwent surgery due to grade 3 perineal tears after
episiotomy with mediolateral incision during vaginal delivery under spinal anesthesia.
After expulsion of the placenta and
episiotomy repair, patients were given either the chamomile cream or placebo cream two hours after
episiotomy and rubbed 0.5 gm of the cream on the stitches every 12 hours for 10 days.