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tranquilizer

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tranquillizer

, tranquilliser (US), tranquilizer
a drug that calms a person without affecting clarity of consciousness
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

tranquilizer

[′traŋ·kwə‚līz·ər]
(pharmacology)
Any agent that brings about a state of relief from anxiety, or peace of mind.
Any agent that produces a calming or sedative effect without inducing sleep.
Any drug, such as chlorpromazine, used primarily for its calming and antipsychotic effects, or such as meprobamate, used for symptomatic treatment of common psychoneuroses and as an adjunct in somatic disorders complicated by anxiety and tension.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
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References in periodicals archive
At the time the major tranquilizers were introduced, the lobotomy was touted highly and widely used by psychiatrists.
The major tranquilizers were able to create a zombie state, identical to that seen after a lobotomy, in a person whose brain remained intact.
Patients who received discharge prescriptions for major tranquilizers reduced their LOS by 5.7 days.
Such behavior is difficult to address but may respond to strict routines and major tranquilizers. TREATMENT OF SLEEP DISORDERS If the initial history and physical examination fail to disclose a serious underlying cause for insomnia or the suggestion of a primary sleep disorder, a trial of conservative therapy is reasonable.
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