nonliterate society

a society in which the population do not have access to a system of writing. Whilst it is often regarded as being an evolutionary stage prior to civilization, this view takes no account of the possible complexity of oral traditions. Lengthy myths and systems of genealogy can be preserved by word of mouth, but the possibility of information being disseminated by texts and not individuals undoubtedly contributes to substantial cultural change. It is also important to note that there have been situations in which the minority do have access to writing but the majority do not, thus creating a privileged class of scribes with the power to define versions of the status quo for the nonliterate. See also LITERACY.

Collins Dictionary of Sociology, 3rd ed. © HarperCollins Publishers 2000

Mentioned in

References in periodicals archive

If they were accepted, they depended on retelling, in the same way that all cultural traits in a nonliterate society depend upon restatement and re-enactment.

The importance of regional folklore in ascertaining aspects of world view

So, if we have not actually regressed to illiteracy in these digital times, we are, increasingly what may be fairly called a nonliterate society. We risk becoming optionally illiterate.

Frank Deford: sports writing in the internet age

Supported by a theoretical approach to material culture which considers architecture to be a direct expression of the culture of a nonliterate society, I will suggest that Levi's descriptions of the peasants' houses are a valid means for defining their "civilta contadina." Noting that Levi's examples of vernacular architecture are some of the most significant to have been passed down to the present day, I will extend the examination of the architectural house types so that the structure of the peasant house can be viewed as an explicit expression of the peasant way of life, specifically the peasants' affinity with nature and their strong sense of community.

Carlo Levi's Cristo si e fermato a Eboli: an anthropological assessment of Lucania

All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.