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partition

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partition

1. a division of a country into two or more separate nations
2. Property law a division of property, esp realty, among joint owners
3. Maths any of the ways by which an integer can be expressed as a sum of integers
4. Logic Maths
a. the division of a class into a number of disjoint and exhaustive subclasses
b. such a set of subclasses
5. Biology a structure that divides or separates
Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

partition

An interior wall dividing a room or part of a building into separate areas; may be either non-load-bearing or load-bearing. See also: half-timbered wall
Illustrated Dictionary of Architecture Copyright © 2012, 2002, 1998 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved

partition

the politically motivated division of an existing territory. Such divisions may involve changing existing state borders, and the enforced migration of residents. Partition can occur for several reasons: as a result of outside influence; following the departure of a colonialist power; or as a result of internal unrest. In Britain the term is primarily associated with the partition of Ireland in the 20th century
Collins Dictionary of Sociology, 3rd ed. © HarperCollins Publishers 2000

partition

[pär′tish·ən]
(building construction)
An interior wall having a height of one story or less, which divides a structure into sections.
(computer science)
A reserved portion of a computer memory, sometimes used for the execution of a single computer program.
One of a number of fixed portions into which a computer memory is divided in certain multiprogramming systems.
(industrial engineering)
A slotted sheet of paperboard that can be assembled with similar sheets to form cells for holding goods during shipment.
(mathematics)
For an integer n, any collection of positive integers whose sum equals n.
For a set A, a collection of disjoint sets whose union is A.
For a closed interval I, a finite set of closed subintervals of I that intersect only at their end points and whose union is I.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

partition

1. A dividing wall within a building; may be bearing or non-load-bearing.
2. In sound-transmission considerations, any building component (or a combination of components), such as a wall, door, window, roof, or floor-ceiling assembly, that separates one space from another.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

partition

(storage)
A logical section of a disk. Each partition normally has its own file system. Unix tends to treat partitions as though they were separate physical entities.

partition

(mathematics)
A division of a set into subsets so that each of its elements is in exactly one subset.
This article is provided by FOLDOC - Free Online Dictionary of Computing (foldoc.org)

partition

A reserved part of a storage drive (hard disk, SSD) that is treated as a separate drive. Even a single drive that takes all the storage space is assigned a partition. For example, early Windows PCs came with the entire disk partitioned as drive C:. New Windows PCs often come with the storage drive partitioned into C: and D:. The main drive is C:, and D: contains a recovery system in the event Windows has to be re-installed. In addition, users may wish to have several drives for organizational purposes, and utility programs come with every computer for adding and modifying partitions. See primary partition, extended partition, basic disk and dynamic disk.
Copyright © 1981-2025 by The Computer Language Company Inc. All Rights reserved. THIS DEFINITION IS FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY. All other reproduction is strictly prohibited without permission from the publisher.
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.

Partition

 

in buildings and other structures, a structural element that separates adjacent interior spaces. Partitions usually function as interior enclosing members but sometimes also serve as floor supports.

Partitions may be either fixed, collapsible, or sliding. Residential buildings have partitions that separate one apartment from another and one room from another. Partitions are also used to create interior divisions in lavatories and kitchens. The function and conditions for which a partition is intended are reflected in the standards that govern its strength, sound-insulation qualities, and resistance to fire and water damage.

In modern construction, panels used in partitions are usually made from plasterboard, lightweight concrete, or particle board. Hollow ceramic tiles or lightweight concrete blocks are also used, as are glass blocks and, more rarely, reinforced concrete or bricks. The partitions that are most suitable for residential and public buildings are built up from large, prefabricated plasterboard panels that match the size of the room and are between 8 and 10 cm thick. Partitions for rooms with high humidity are made from hollow concrete slabs or blocks.

L. V. KASAB’IAN

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
In another distorted portrayal of Iraqi society, partitionists have construed the "Shiite" governorates as "rich in oil" and the "Sunni" areas as "oil deficient"; the hard fact is that there is not much more oil in "Shiite" Najaf, Karbala, Babel, and Qadisiyya than in "Sunni" Anbar.
A clue was provided by Edek's announcement, which declared that the "clear verdict of the Cypriot people led to the rejection of the partitionist and racist Annan plan." Has the partition of Cyprus been averted by the rejection of the partitionist Annan plan in 2004?
Some rejectionist politicians who fear that too much contact between the two sides could affect their partitionist agenda have raised this possibility but failed to win any public support.
"The reality is that the Union is as strong as ever and Sinn Fein are working day in and day out within a partitionist political system at Stormont."
The premises of the book are, broadly: 1) the concept of partition is indefensible and has resulted in a range of problems historically, 2) so-called ethnic partition - arrives as an option primarily in the contexts of colonialism's prerogative to divide and rule, 3) literature has been involved instrumentally in helping define partitionist identities and so add a cultural depth to an otherwise flimsy political concept, and, 4) the relationship between newly partitioned states and culture/literature is never straightforward.
"The solution must be just, viable, and functional, which requires the system of governance to operate under the rules of democracy, and not under dysfunctional clauses predicated on racist and partitionist clauses," they added, suggesting opposition to the long-agreed principles of bizonality and political equality.
"They have since abandoned the national struggle, accepted a partitionist assembly and the RUC under a new name."
Denied an outlet through normal politics, some voters have vented their anger by supporting the partitionist movement or other forms of protest.
Does he want to keep his distance from a "partitionist" parliament?
This was proof, said DIKO that the Turkish side "showed no desire to budge from its fixed, intransigent positions." The Alliance claimed this showed that on "substantive issues the final say would be with Ankara and not Akinci," while Evroko was convinced that Akinci was "attempting to impose the well-known partitionist positions of Turkey." The EDEK leader, speaking to a radio station, said his party was very worried about this development.
Similarly the fanatics on the Turkish Cypriot side, who rely on the Turkish military and financial supremacy and try to impose a partitionist solution will fail.
Sinn Fein's Pat Doherty accused Mr Quinn of being "partitionist".
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