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periodic table

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periodic table

a table of the elements, arranged in order of increasing atomic number, based on the periodic law. Elements having similar chemical properties and electronic structures appear in vertical columns (groups)
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Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, 1st edition © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

periodic table

[¦pir·ē¦äd·ik ′tā·bəl]
(chemistry)
A table of the elements, written in sequence in the order of atomic number or atomic weight and arranged in horizontal rows (periods) and vertical columns (groups) to illustrate the occurrence of similarities in the properties of the elements as a periodic function of the sequence.
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

periodic table

A list of all chemical elements known to mankind sorted by the number of protons they contain within the atom. As of 2021, there are 118 elements starting with hydrogen, which has one proton. The first 94 are found in nature, while the remaining are synthesized in a lab.

What's Periodic About It?
Periodicity is a chemistry term that refers to the behavior of the elements based on the number of protons in the atom. For the world at large, an "element table" makes more sense. See atom.
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